GENERAL INSURANCE BLOG

CT stands for computed tomography, a category of medical imaging. A variety of medical disorders are frequently diagnosed and monitored using CT scans. It is a diagnostic imaging process that creates images of the body's interior using a combination of X-rays and computer technologies. Any aspect of the body, including the bones, muscles, organs, and blood vessels, are shown in great detail.

CT scans may be carried out to assist in diagnosing tumours, look into internal bleeding, or look for other internal injuries or damage. Online health insurance frequently covers CT scans because they are a standard diagnostic procedure. However, coverage may differ based on the particular plan and the purpose of the CT scan.

Uses of CT scans
Many different medical problems are diagnosed and monitored with CT scans, including:

1. Cancer diagnosis and treatment
The progression of various cancer types is detected and tracked using CT scans. They can spot tumours, determine their size, and demonstrate whether cancer has migrated to other bodily regions.

2. Trauma
Internal bleeding, organ damage, and other forms of injuries that would not be seen with other imaging techniques are all detected with CT scans. 3. Cardiovascular disease
CT scans can be used to detect cardiac disease and evaluate the health of the heart and blood arteries.

4. Brain and spinal cord disorders
CT scans can identify brain and spinal cord diseases, such as infections, tumours, and strokes.

5. Muscle and bone injuries
Bone and joint injuries, such as fractures or dislocations, can be found with a CT scan. Additionally, they can assess the spine, find tumours, and assist with orthopaedic surgery.

6. Lung diseases
Lung conditions, including pneumonia, lung cancer, or pulmonary embolism, can all be found with CT scans. Additionally, they can assess lung health and detect the severity of lung disorders.

7. Abdominal pain
A CT scan can diagnose several conditions, including appendicitis, diverticulitis, and pancreatitis, to pinpoint the cause of stomach pain.

How CT scans work
CT scans use X-rays to create highly detailed images of the body. A CT scan is performed while the patient is lying on a table that is moved through a vast, doughnut-shaped device called a CT scanner. As the table moves, the scanner rotates around the body, and various X-ray images are taken from multiple angles. The computer subsequently transforms the bodily component being scanned into a 3D image by combining these images.

CT scans offer incredibly detailed images that can display internal body systems. Minor abnormalities that would not be seen with other imaging techniques can now be seen by specialists.

Risks of CT scans
CT scans expose the patient to a small amount of radiation, although they are mostly harmless. It could be dangerous if the patient is exposed to too much radiation over time. Due to this, medical professionals typically advise CT scans when they are required for diagnosis or therapy.

In addition, there is a slight possibility of developing an allergy to the contrast dye that may occasionally be used during a CT scan. This risk can be minimised by informing the medical staff of any allergies or previous reactions to contrast dye.

Benefits of CT scans
● Speed: CT scans are quick, finishing in just a few minutes
● Non-invasive: Any equipment or surgery is not required for CT scans because they are non-invasive
● High-resolution pictures: High-resolution images from CT scans enable medical professionals to spot even subtle abnormalities.
● Comprehensive pictures: Comprehensive images that provide a close-up of the bodily part being scanned can be produced via CT scans.

CT scans are helpful medical imaging tools that provide precise images of the inside organs and structures of the body using X-rays and computer technology. They offer a more accurate view of inside organs, bones, and tissues than typical X-rays. If a CT scan is deemed medically necessary, health insurance ought to pay for it. It's essential to review the specifications of your online health insurance plan to understand the types of diagnostic tests covered in it.

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Disclaimer: The information provided above is for illustrative purposes only. To get more details, please refer to policy wordings and prospectus before purchasing a policy.

Attention deficit disorder is a serious mental disorder in children and young teenagers. A study shows that almost 17% of Indian youngsters have ADHD or attention deficit disorder. Furthermore, almost ten million children are diagnosed with ADHD annually in India. Therefore, to avoid the possibility of ADHD, you must learn everything about it.

What is ADHD?
ADHD is the abbreviation for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. This disorder is a chronic mental condition that affects children, and if untreated, it may continue into adulthood. However, the symptoms may reduce with age as adults learn to cope with ADHD independently. But chronic ADHD can affect your children's regular and academic performances.

Types There are three types of ADHD:
● Predominantly inattentive
● Predominantly hyperactive/impulsive
● Combined (both inattentive and hyperactive)
Causes
Scientists are still not sure about the root cause of ADHD. However, modern studies say that genetics plays a vital role in developing attention deficit disorder among children. Furthermore, the following factors have the potential to cause ADHD:
● Alcohol or tobacco intake during pregnancy
● Early pregnancy
● Premature birth
● Brain injury
● Problems in the Central Nervous System
● Low birth weight
● Childhood trauma
● Other environmental issues
Symptoms
Common symptoms of ADHD are inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsive behaviour. However, boys and girls may show different symptoms. While your boy child can become hyperactive, you can spot young girls being quietly inattentive.
Children begin to show symptoms of ADHD as early as 3 years of age. Scientists have categorised the symptoms according to different types of ADHD:
● Predominantly inattentive
1. Lack of attention in any work
2. Failing to focus on school
3. Lack of focus on constructive chores
4. Avoid doing a chore like homework that demands mental effort
5. Repeated loss of focus and attention while talking to people
6. Forgetting important tasks
7. Not paying attention to elders
● Predominantly hyperactive/impulsive
1. Difficulty in being quiet
2. Constant talking
3. Interrupting others while talking
4. Always in motion
5. Signs of restlessness while sitting in a place
6. Fail to concentrate on one thing for a long time
7. Always doing something that does not seem normal in a child
● Combined (both inattentive and hyperactive)
1. Being inattentive and interrupting others
2. Too much energy but a lack of interest in doing anything constructive
3. All the symptoms of the two types mentioned above
When should you consult a doctor?
Many parents confuse normal high energy and inattentiveness in their children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and rush to their paediatrician. However, it is normal for a healthy child or inquisitive teenager to exhibit high energy and restlessness to learn new things.

Again, some parents confuse ADHD with normal activities and neglect their child's problems. If you ever sense anything unusual in your children and feel that certain behaviours are abnormal, you should consult your healthcare professional immediately. Your children cannot tell you their problems. It is your job to pay close attention to every activity of your children. Your children may be attentive and quiet at home but behave otherwise in school and vice versa. All these symptoms can be an alarm for ADHD.

Complications
ADHD does not lead to any serious complications. However, children with ADHD can develop certain complications.
● Oppositional Defiant Disorder
● Autism Spectrum Disorder
● Mood Disorder
● Learning Disabilities
● Anxiety Disorder
● Conduct Disorder
Prevention
Since there is no definite proven cause of ADHD, no specific method is known to prevent ADHD. However, it would be best if you stopped consuming caffeine, alcohol, and tobacco during your pregnancy. Furthermore, you can limit the screen time of your teenagers.

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder is a chronic medical condition that you should handle carefully under the proper instruction of your paediatrician and psychiatrist. Insure yourself and your loved ones with the right medical coverage. Offline and online health insurance companies will cover your children's medication expenses. Invest in reliable health insurance and cover your medical expenses for hospitalisation, illness, accidents, etc.

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Disclaimer: The information provided above is for illustrative purposes only. To get more details, please refer to policy wordings and prospectus before purchasing a policy.

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) and Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) are commonly considered the same without a second thought. However, as they have their distinct characteristics, it is essential to understand the difference between PCOS and PCOD to receive proper diagnosis and treatment.

PCOS and PCOD affect many women worldwide, with an estimated 1 in 10 women of childbearing age affected by PCOS. PCOD is often considered a less severe form of PCOS, but it can also have significant health consequences if left untreated. Both conditions are hormonal imbalances that affect the ovaries, leading to symptoms like irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain, acne, and excessive hair growth.

It is essential to have a basic understanding of these conditions, especially if you are a woman of reproductive age, to ensure early diagnosis and timely treatment. So, without any further delay, let's delve into the details and clear up any confusion regarding these two commonly used terms.

1. Understanding PCOD and PCOS
Polycystic Ovarian Disorder (PCOD) is a hormonal disorder characterised by multiple cysts in the ovaries. On the other hand, Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal condition that affects the ovaries' ability to release eggs. PCOD is a milder form of PCOS, but it can develop into PCOS if left untreated.

2. Symptoms of PCOD and PCOS
PCOD and PCOS share similar symptoms, such as irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain, excessive hair growth, and acne. However, PCOS may cause complications like infertility, insulin resistance, and Type 2 Diabetes.

3. Diagnosis of PCOD and PCOS
Diagnosing PCOD and PCOS involves several tests like ultrasound, hormonal tests, and physical exams. However, PCOD and PCOS can sometimes be challenging to diagnose, requiring multiple tests and medical consultations to detect the disease.

4. Treatment of PCOD and PCOS
The treatment for PCOD and PCOS varies depending on the severity of the condition and the patient's symptoms. A combination of lifestyle changes, medication, and surgery may be recommended to treat these conditions. Weight management, exercise, and a balanced diet can help control the symptoms of PCOD and PCOS.

5. Risks and complications associated with PCOD and PCOS
PCOS is a more severe condition than PCOD and is associated with various health risks and complications, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, endometrial cancer, and sleep apnea. Women with PCOS also have a higher risk of developing depression and anxiety disorders. On the other hand, PCOD is primarily associated with irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain, and fertility issues.

6. Psychological impact of PCOD and PCOS
PCOD and PCOS can also have a significant psychological impact on women. Physical symptoms like excessive hair growth and weight gain can affect a woman's self-esteem and confidence. The fear of infertility and difficulty conceiving can lead to anxiety and depression. Counselling and support groups can help women cope with the emotional challenges of PCOD and PCOS.

In conclusion, PCOD and PCOS are two hormonal conditions affecting women and have different implications, diagnoses, and treatments. Consulting a medical professional for the correct diagnosis and treatment plan is essential.

Renewing health insurance online is a crucial step toward managing your health effectively. With the increasing medical expenses, it is necessary to have adequate health insurance coverage to meet the costs of treatment for PCOD and PCOS. The process to renew health insurance online is hassle-free, saves time and effort, and introduces you to several exciting offers. Lastly, PCOD and PCOS can be effectively controlled with proper care and management. A little awareness, alertness, and early diagnosis can help women to lead healthy and fulfilling lives by successfully tackling PCOD and PCOS.

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Disclaimer: The information provided above is for illustrative purposes only. To get more details, please refer to policy wordings and prospectus before purchasing a policy.

As we move towards a greener future, sustainable farming practices are gaining more importance. Not only do these practices help to protect our planet, but they also benefit farmers and their businesses. Here, we will explore the guide to sustainable farming and how it promises a greener future.

Sustainable farming is the practice of producing food and fibre using methods that protect the environment, public health, human communities, and animal welfare. It is a holistic approach to farming that considers the long-term impacts of agricultural practices on natural resources, biodiversity, and the climate. These practices are not only good for the farmers but also encouraged by a general insurance company, which faces fewer risks and liabilities when insuring sustainable farms.

The benefits of sustainable farming practices
By adopting sustainable practices such as crop rotation, cover crops, conservation tillage, and integrated pest management, farmers can regulate their environmental footprint and promote biodiversity. These practices can also reduce risks and liabilities, leading to lower premiums from a general insurance company.

Here are some promising sustainable agriculture practices every farmer should know to create a greener future.

1. Crop rotation
Crop rotation is the practice of planting different crops in the same field each year. This helps to reduce soil erosion, nutrient depletion, and the build-up of pests and diseases in the soil.

2. Composting
Composting is the process of turning organic waste into nutrient-rich fertiliser for crops. It's an eco-friendly and cost-effective method of soil enrichment.

3. Cover crops
Cover crops are planted to cover the soil during the off-season to prevent erosion and nutrient depletion. These crops also help to fix nitrogen in the soil, making it more fertile for the next season.

4. Conservation tillage
Conservation tillage is the practice of leaving crop residues on the soil surface after harvest. This helps to reduce soil erosion, increase soil organic matter, and conserve moisture.

5. Integrated pest management
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a sustainable approach to pest management that combines biological, cultural, and chemical methods. IPM helps to reduce the use of pesticides and promotes the natural balance of the ecosystem.

6. Agroforestry
Agroforestry is the practice of integrating trees and crops on the same land to create a sustainable and diverse farming system. This system promotes biodiversity, reduces soil erosion, and enhances the soil's fertility.

7. Precision agriculture
Precision agriculture is the use of technology and data to optimise crop production and reduce waste. This approach helps farmers to make informed decisions about the use of fertilisers, pesticides, and water resources.

8. Organic farming
Organic farming is a method of agriculture that avoids the use of synthetic fertilisers, pesticides, and genetically modified organisms. Organic farming promotes soil health and biodiversity and reduces the negative impact of agriculture on the environment.

9. Water conservation
Water conservation is a critical aspect of sustainable farming. Farmers can use various techniques such as drip irrigation, rainwater harvesting, and water-efficient crops to reduce water waste and preserve this precious resource.

10. Green manure
Green manure is a cover crop that's grown specifically to be turned into the soil to improve its fertility. This practice helps to reduce soil erosion, increase organic matter, and improve soil structure.

In conclusion, sustainable farming is the way forward for a greener, more equitable, and more resilient food system. By adopting sustainable agriculture practices, farmers can contribute to society and the country, promote biodiversity, improve their profitability and resilience, and be the torchbearer of a more sustainable and equitable future for all. These practices also reduce risks and liabilities for a general insurance company, leading to lower premiums and a more stable and sustainable insurance market. By working together, farmers and a general insurance company can create a more sustainable and equitable food system that benefits everyone.

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Disclaimer: The information provided above is for illustrative purposes only. To get more details, please refer to policy wordings and prospectus before purchasing a policy.